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Desmopressin description. Desmopressin (des-moe-PRES-in ) is a hormone taken through the nose, by mouth, or given by injection to prevent or control the frequent urination, increased thirst, and loss of water associated with diabetes insipidus (water diabetes). It is used also to control bed-wetting and frequent urination and increased thirst associated with certain types of brain injuries or brain surgery. Desmopressin works by acting on the kidneys to reduce the flow of urine. Desmopressin is also given by injection to treat some patients with certain bleeding problems such as hemophilia or von Willebrand's disease.
Why prescribed Desmopressin. Desmopressin is a chemical that is similar to a hormone found naturally in your body. It increases urine concentration and decreases urine production. Desmopressin is used to prevent and control excessive thirst, urination, and dehydration caused by injury, surgery, and certain medical conditions, allowing you to sleep through the night without awakening to urinate. It is also used to treat specific types of diabetes insipidus and conditions after head injury or pituitary surgery. Desmopressin is sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. How used Desmopressin. Desmopressin comes in a liquid that is administered into the nose and as a nasal spray. It usually is used twice a day (every morning and evening). For bed wetting, it is used every evening at bedtime. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Use desmopressin exactly as directed. Do not use more or less of it or use it more often than prescribed by your doctor. Do not take the liquid by mouth. With the nasal liquid, you will receive a soft, flexible plastic tube with special markings for measuring the dose and instructions on how to measure and administer it. After drawing the dose into the tube, insert one end of the tube into your nose and the other end into your mouth. Blow on the tube to force the liquid high into your nose. Do not allow the liquid to run into your mouth. Follow the directions carefully; if you have difficulty using the drug or giving it to a child, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice. To use the nasal spray, first clear your nasal passages by gently blowing your nose. Insert the sprayer into a nostril. Sniff as you squeeze the sprayer once. To prevent mucus from entering the sprayer, release your grip after you remove the sprayer from your nose. Gently sniff two or three more times. Brand names: - DDAVP Rhinyle Nasal Solution - DDAVP Spray - DDAVP Tablets - Desmopressin - Octostim - Stimate Nasal Spray |