|
Didanosine (di-DAN-oe-seen) (also known as ddI) is used in the treatment of the infection caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). HIV is the virus responsible for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Didanosine (ddI) will not cure or prevent HIV infection or AIDS; however, it helps keep HIV from reproducing and appears to slow down the destruction of the immune system. This may help delay the development of problems usually related to AIDS or HIV disease. Didanosine will not keep you from spreading HIV to other people. People who receive Didanosine may continue to have the problems usually related to AIDS or HIV disease. Didanosine may cause some serious side effects, including pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas). Symptoms of pancreatitis include stomach pain, and nausea and vomiting. Didanosine may also cause peripheral neuropathy. Symptoms of peripheral neuropathy include tingling, burning, numbness, and pain in the hands or feet. Check with your doctor if any new health problems or symptoms occur while you are taking Didanosine .
Didanosine is used with other medications to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in patients with or without acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Didanosine is in a class of medications called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Didanosine works by slowing the spread of HIV in the body. Didanosine does not cure HIV infection and may not prevent you from developing HIV-related illnesses. Didanosine does not prevent you from spreading HIV to other people. Didanosine comes as extended-release (long-acting) capsules, tablets that can be chewed or mixed with water, a powder to be mixed with water, and a solution (liquid). All are taken by mouth. Didanosine is usually taken once or twice a day on an empty stomach, 30 minutes before or 2 hours after eating. To help you remember to take Didanosine, take it around the same time(s) every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take Didanosine exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it, or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. If you are using the extended-release capsules, swallow them whole; do not split, chew, crush, or open them. If you are using the tablets, do not swallow them whole. Chew the tablets well or mix them in at least 1 ounce of water and stir well to dissolve the tablets before swallowing. You may add one ounce (2 tablespoonfuls) of clear apple juice to the mixture for flavor, if needed. Do not use any other kind of juice. Drink all of the liquid right away. If you are using the powder, you must mix it with water immediately before you take it. Open the packet and pour the powder into a glass with four ounces (1/2 cup) of water. Stir the mixture for 2 or 3 minutes until the powder is completely dissolved. Drink all of the liquid right away. Do not mix the powder with fruit juice or any other liquid. If you are using the solution, you should shake it well before each use to mix the medication evenly. Use a dose-measuring spoon or cup to measure the correct dose, not a regular household spoon. Didanosine controls HIV infection but does not cure it. Continue to take Didanosine even if you feel well. Do not stop taking Didanosine without talking to your doctor. If you miss doses or stop taking Didanosine, your condition may become more difficult to treat. Brand names: - Didanosine - Videx |